## about opnsense-helper
***The backend api for opnsense***
- create, assign and enable lan / phy interfaces and all the other stuff that is ***Not enabled*** in the opnsense api
- use the config_manager to apply all your configs in runtime at once
- uses the opnsense backend via shh
- configctl and pluginctl commands
- around 80 opnsense scripts you can call
- automatically created docs provided!
- automatically configures your Vlan and Phy Interfaces after applying configuration
---
- ***[pypy project](https://pypi.org/project/opnsense-helper)***
- ***[Api Docs](https://ji-podhead.github.io/opnsense-helper/.docs/_build/html/index.html)***
- ***[opnsense-scripts-autodocs](https://ji-podhead.github.io/opnsense-scripts-autodocs/.docs/_build/html/index.html#)***
- ***[repo](https://github.com/ji-podhead/opnsense-scripts-autodocs)***
---
## install
### pip
```bash
pip install opnsense-helper
```
## usage
> - you can run the provided snippets directly by pulling the [example file](https://github.com/the-pod-shop/opnsense-helper/blob/main/python/examples/add_vlans.py)
### required variables
* import the package and define the needed variables for the main class
```python
from opnsense_helper.opnsense_helper import Opnsense_Helper
from opnsense_helper.config_manager.config_manager import Vlan, Dhcpd, Interface
host= "192.168.1.103"
auth={
"user":"root",
"passw":"opnsense",
}
temp_path="./config.xml"
helper=Opnsense_Helper(host=host,ssh_auth=auth,temp_path=temp_path, init=True)
```
### config_manager
#### create the module objects
> add or change existing modules
> - currently supports vlans, dhcpd, interfaces and soon routes, as well as firewall rules
- create the objects of the modules you want to set
```python
vlans=[
Vlan("vlan1","vtnet1","1"),
Vlan("vlan2","vtnet1","2"),
Vlan("vlan3","vtnet1","3")
]
interfaces=[
Interface("opt1","router","vtnet1","1","200.1.0.1","24"),
Interface("opt2","vlan1","vlan0.1", "1", '200.0.1.1', "24", '00:00:00:01:00:01'),
Interface("opt3","vlan2","vlan0.2", "2", '200.0.2.1', "24", '00:00:00:01:00:02'),
Interface("opt4","vlan3","vlan0.3", "3", '200.0.3.1', "24", '00:00:00:01:00:03'),
]
dhcp=[
Dhcpd("opt1","1",{'from': '200.1.0.2', '_to': '200.1.0.2'}),
Dhcpd("opt2","1",{'from': '200.0.1.1', '_to': '200.0.1.100'}),
Dhcpd("opt3","1",{'from': '200.0.2.1', '_to': '200.0.2.100'}),
Dhcpd("opt4","1",{'from': '200.0.3.1', '_to': '200.0.3.100'}),
]
```
#### assign the config
```python
helper.set("interfaces",interfaces)
helper.set("dhcpd",dhcp)
helper.set("vlans",vlans)
helper.save(temp_path)
#helper.remove_items()
```
### scripts and commands
> - you can run every script from `/usr/local/opnsense/scripts/`
> - you can use every `pluginctl` and `configctl` command
> - use ` `
> - besides command, argument may be required based on the method
#### Example
```python
helper.scripts.system.run("status")
helper.scripts.routes.run("show_routes")
helper.commands.pluginctl.run("ipv4")
helper.commands.pluginctl.run("service", "dhcpd status")
helper.commands.pluginctl.run("config", "dhcp")
```
##### Result
```bash
$ /usr/local/opnsense/scripts/system/status.php*
{"CrashReporter":{"statusCode":2,"message":"No problems were detected.","logLocation":"\/crash_reporter.php","timestamp":"0"},"Firewall":{"statusCode":-1,"message":"There were error(s) loading the rules: \/tmp\/rules.debug:25: syntax error - The line in question reads [25]: set loginterface \n","logLocation":"\/ui\/diagnostics\/log\/core\/firewall","timestamp":1731025409}}
$ /usr/local/opnsense/scripts/routes/show_routes.py*
destination gateway flags nhop# mtu netif expire
ipv4 default 192.168.0.1 UGS 5 1500 vtnet0
ipv4 localhost link#4 UH 2 16384 lo0
ipv4 192.168.0.1 link#1 UHS 4 1500 vtnet0
ipv4 192.168.1.0/24 link#1 U 1 1500 vtnet0
ipv4 192.168.1.1 link#1 UHS 4 1500 vtnet0
ipv4 192.168.1.103 link#1 UHS 3 16384 lo0
ipv4 200.1.0.0/24 link#2 U 6 1500 vtnet1
ipv4 200.1.0.1 link#2 UHS 7 16384 lo0
ipv6 localhost link#4 UHS 1 16384 lo0
ipv6 fe80::%lo0/64 link#4 U 3 16384 lo0
ipv6 fe80::1%lo0 link#4 UHS 2 16384 lo0
$ pluginctl -4
{
"address": null,
"network": null,
"bits": null,
"device": null,
"interface": null
}
$ pluginctl -s dhcpd status
dhcpd is running as pid 16072.
$ pluginctl -c dhcp
Starting DHCPv4 service...done.
```
### Frontend Api
- you can download the config.xml and add vlans via api
```python
def using_api():
vlans_api=[
{'if': 'vtnet1', 'tag': '1', 'pcp': '0', 'proto': None, 'descr': 'vlan1', 'vlanif': 'vlan0.1'},
{'if': 'vtnet1', 'tag': '2', 'pcp': '0', 'proto': None, 'descr': 'vlan2', 'vlanif': 'vlan0.2'}
]
api_auth={
"api_key" :'ejl4fIU9yfNk+gaQmPk/rqIa15f1yX1snIKgcIEl2QNoJwhbekraWIE0ANRYceh9hey5IFGzlf3da4yJ',
"api_secret":'5JVVGoatPbaAA+FozLDQY92/T6sRlmKD1+aRNl/YI8KA9/0TNiTDboLveqvd9FU8wFeDo3D3DY5wrUtF',
"ssl": True,
"verify": False
}
helper=Opnsense_Helper(host=host,api_auth=api_auth,filepath=output, verbose=False)
helper.vlans_api(vlans_api,"add")
```
#### config_manager manual usage
* pull the config.xml from the firewall via ssh
```python
helper.config_manager.get_conf(conf_path)
```
* initialize the the Opnsense_Helper-class and parse the config.xml
```python
helper.config_manager.initialize()
```
- add the items
```python
helper.config_manager.add_Items("vlans",vlans)
```
* save the configuration as xml and copy it back to the firewall
> this will also reconfigure your vlans for you, if you have any
```python
helper.config_manager.save(output)
helper.config_manager.put_file(output,conf_path)
helper.config_manager.close_con()
```
### contribute
- clone, or fork `git@github.com:the-pod-shop/opnsense-helper.git`
- build when made changes
- make sure to use the right user
```bash
cd python
python setup.py bdist_wheel \
&& pip install --upgrade . \
&& python3 -m pip install --upgrade build #--force
```
- you can also use the build.sh script
- create pull request
## motivation
- i couldnt find a single repo/collection/terraform provider/api that let me assign and enable lan interfaces
- i decided to create one mself
- opnsense api does not let me do it, it just replies with: controller not found
- but /conf/config.xml has the answer.
- however for phisical interfaces its the god damn conf.rc
- my opnsense runs in a vm, so it really doesnt matter for me
- i just add the interfaces via libvirt and all i need to do is to enable them, given the /conf/config.xml method
xml has the answer.